{"id":4515,"date":"2025-06-16T16:03:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-16T07:03:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shepherblog.com\/?p=4515"},"modified":"2025-11-30T18:06:32","modified_gmt":"2025-11-30T09:06:32","slug":"close-encounters-of-a-new-kind-toward-an-integration-of-psychoanalysis-and-buddhism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/close-encounters-of-a-new-kind-toward-an-integration-of-psychoanalysis-and-buddhism\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u65b0\u578b\u614b\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u63a5\u89f8\uff1a\u9081\u5411\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u5b78\u7684\u6574\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u7ae0\u3000Original Article\uff1a<\/p>

Close Encounters of a New Kind: Toward an Integration of Psychoanalysis and Buddhism<\/a>\u00a0 by\u00a0Jeffrey B. Rubin<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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WHOSE BUDDHISM IS IT ANYWAY? \u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8ab0\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\uff1f<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u85cf\u50b3\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ffd\u96a8\u5c0e\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7a2e\u89c0\u60f3\u8207\u5f62\u8c61\u5316\u4fee\u884c\u5247\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u89ba\u9192\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u74b0\u7bc0\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6de8\u571f\u5b97\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5247\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u6551\u5ea6\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>

\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u8207\u4fee\u884c\u5be6\u8e10\u4e0a\u7684\u8af8\u591a\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u5f92\u5728\u6587\u5316\u6230\u722d\u8b70\u984c\u4e0a\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u7576\u4eca\u7f8e\u570b\u5b78\u754c\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u8207\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u6d3e\u7684\u722d\u8ad6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002\u5404\u500b\u4f5b\u6559\u5b97\u6d3e\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u7121\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u5c0a\u5d07\u4f5b\u9640\u70ba\u5275\u6559\u8005\u8207\u6700\u5177\u89ba\u609f\u7684\u6977\u6a21\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u53c8\u5404\u81ea\u5ba3\u7a31\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6559\u6d3e\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\u6700\u6b63\u78ba\u3001\u6700\u5713\u6eff\u7684\u9ad4\u73fe\u3002<\/p>

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u66fe\u6df1\u5165\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u8fd1\u5e74\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u601d\u6f6e\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u5ba2\u89c0\u6027\u8207\u771f\u7406\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u5ea6\u61f7\u7591\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5085\u67ef\uff08Foucault\uff09\u4e00\u518d\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u8072\u7a31\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5e7b\u89ba\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u5be6\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6b0a\u529b\u8207\u652f\u914d\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u5c55\u73fe\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u8ffd\u554f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u300c\u8ab0\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u624d\u662f\u6b63\u7d71\uff1f\u300d\u800c\u662f\u300c\u9019\u985e\u6587\u5316\u9738\u6b0a\u5f0f\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u7a76\u7adf\u63a9\u84cb\u6216\u58d3\u6291\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d<\/p>

\u5085\u67ef\u5c0d\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6b0a\u529b\u4e4b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u672c\u7ae0\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u555f\u793a\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u5169\u9ede\uff1a<\/p>

\uff081\uff09\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u6216\u512a\u8d8a\u7684\u4f5b\u6559<\/p>

\uff082\uff09\u6211\u5011\u9078\u64c7\u4fee\u7fd2\u6216\u904b\u7528\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u4ee5\u5176\u5be6\u7528\u6027\u6216\u5be6\u8e10\u6210\u679c\u70ba\u4f9d\u64da\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8a34\u8af8\u865b\u5047\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u6027\u6216\u6b0a\u5a01\u6027\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002<\/p>

\u5728\u672c\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u516c\u5143\u524d\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\u6e90\u81ea\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u53e4\u5178\u4e0a\u5ea7\u90e8\u4f5b\u6559\uff08Therav\u0101da Buddhism\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u79aa\u5b97\uff0c\u7834\u9664\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u6240\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u5c0d\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u300d\u800c\u975e\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u601d\u8fa8\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u79aa\u5b97\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u7406\u89e3\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>

\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e16\u754c\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u795e\u8056\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u3001\u7956\u5148\u5d07\u62dc\u3001\u4fe1\u5f92\u793e\u7fa4\u3001\u300c\u79ae\u62dc\u5834\u6240\u300d\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u8056\u50cf\u3001\u5100\u5f0f\u6027\u5be6\u8e10\u7b49\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u50cf\u662f\u8f2a\u8ff4\u8207\u8f49\u4e16\u7b49\u4f5b\u6559\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u6210\u70ba\u4f5b\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u88ab\u554f\u5230\u79aa\u5b97\u516c\u6848\u300c\u5357\u6cc9\u6b7b\u5f8c\u53bb\u4e86\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u62b1\u6b49\uff0c\u6211\u5f97\u53bb\u505a\u665a\u9910\u4e86\u300d\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f5b\u6559\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u767c\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u7684\u8cea\u7591\u3002<\/p>

\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u79aa\u5b97\u90a3\u7a2e\u300c\u53cd\u300d\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u8abf\u5be6\u8e10\u8207\u7576\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u95dc\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u6216\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7406\u8ad6\u6216\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d3\u5c55\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4f5b\u6559\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u50b3\u7d71\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e2d\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u9084\u66f4\u5177\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff1f\u5c0d\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff08\u6211\u4e5f\u660e\u767d\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\u5728\u79aa\u5b97\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5c11\u6578\uff09\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\u6700\u6839\u672c\u4e14\u5f15\u4eba\u6df1\u601d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u51a5\u60f3\u5f0f\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u63a2\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u6211\u6307\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u5be6\u8e10\u3001\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u7684\u5167\u89c0\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8207\u60c5\u7dd2\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f5b\u6559\u502b\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5b83\u90a3\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u5b97\u6559\u7279\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>

\u6211\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u4f5b\u6559\u82e5\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u8f2a\u8ff4\u6216\u8f49\u4e16\uff08\u9019\u4e9b\u5f9e\u6211\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u770b\u662f\u300c\u9060\u96e2\u7d93\u9a57\u300d\u7684\u5efa\u69cb\uff0c\u8207\u591a\u6578\u4fee\u884c\u8005\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u9ad4\u9a57\u76f8\u8ddd\u751a\u9060\uff09\u5c31\u6703\u56e0\u6b64\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u89e3\u653e\u6027\u7684\u6f5b\u80fd\u3002\u79c9\u6301\u79aa\u5b97\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\u51a5\u60f3\u5f0f\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u63a2\u7a76\u8207\u502b\u7406\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8f2a\u8ff4\u8207\u8f49\u4e16\u7b49\u6559\u7fa9\u8207\u54f2\u5b78\u63a8\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>

\uff08\u7701\u7565\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5f9e35\u9801\u7e7c\u7e8c\uff09<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

\u5728\u7c21\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\u5357\u50b3\u4f5b\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7e8c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5148\u754c\u5b9a\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u5927\u81f4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u8207\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u767c\u5c55\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>

\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u70ba\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5b78\u8005 Franz Alexander\uff081931\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u5c07\u79aa\u4fee\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u9000\u5316\u8207\u75c5\u614b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e00\u6982\u5426\u5b9a\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5176\u8a13\u7df4\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u88fd\u9020\u4e00\u7a2e\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u6027\u660f\u7761\u3002<\/p>

Alexander \u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u73fe\u56f0\u64fe\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u9818\u57df\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u300c\u6b50\u6d32\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff08Eurocentrism\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u50be\u5411\u662f\u6307\u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u5e38\u4ee5\u6b50\u6d32\u8207\u5317\u7f8e\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u70ba\u9053\u5fb7\u8207\u667a\u6167\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u6771\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u908a\u7de3\u5316\u3001\u75c5\u7406\u5316\u3002\u5728\u5f9e\u4f5b\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b50\u6d32\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e00\u76f4\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u6bb5\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f03\u5177\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u3001\u975e\u6b50\u6d32\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5b78\u8005\u6240\u958b\u5c55\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u5982\u69ae\u683c\uff081958\uff09\u3001\u970d\u59ae\uff081945\uff1b1987\uff09\u3001Kelman\uff081960\uff09\u3001\u5f17\u6d1b\u59c6\uff081960\uff09\u3001Engler\uff081984\uff09\u3001Rubin\uff081985\uff1b1991\uff1b1992\uff1b1996\uff09\u3001Roland\uff081988\uff09\u3001Finn\uff081992\uff09\u3001Suler\uff081993\uff09\u53ca Epstein\uff081995\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5b78\u8005\u8a66\u5716\u66f4\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u770b\u5f85\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u5176\u7a4d\u6975\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>

  • \u589e\u9032\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u5167\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\uff08Jung, 1958\uff09<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

    • \u8c50\u5bcc\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8046\u807d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08Rubin, 1985\uff09<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

      • \u6539\u5584\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u8fa8\u8b58\u8207\u627f\u53d7\u80fd\u529b\uff08Rubin, 1992, 1996\uff09<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

        • \u63a8\u52d5\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u89ba\u9192\u4e14\u6d3b\u8457\u300d\u7684\u798f\u7949\u72c0\u614b\uff08Fromm, 1960\uff09<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

          • \u64f4\u5c55\u5c0d\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u6982\u5ff5\uff08Roland, Rubin, Suler\uff09<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

            \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86 Roland\uff081988\uff09\u3001Rubin\uff081991\u30011992\u30011993\u30011996\uff09\u8207 Engler\uff081986\uff09\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u5b78\u8005\u5ffd\u7565\u81e8\u5e8a\u6848\u4f8b\u8207\u5be6\u52d9\u554f\u984c\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u80fd\u5c07\u4f5b\u6559\u8207\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u6574\u5408\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u81e8\u5e8a\u5148\u4f8b\u4ecd\u5c48\u6307\u53ef\u6578\u3002<\/p>

            \u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5177\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5fc3\u7406\u6574\u5408\u5617\u8a66\u70ba Jack Engler\uff081986\uff09\u7684\u300c\u767c\u5c55\u6a21\u578b\u300d\u8207\u8d85\u500b\u4eba\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6 Ken Wilber \u7684\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u5149\u8b5c\u7406\u8ad6\u300d\uff08spectrum psychology\uff09\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u7686\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u8207\u9748\u6027\u4fee\u884c\u7686\u6709\u6df1\u539a\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e14\u6210\u529f\u6574\u5408\u7406\u8ad6\u8207\u5be6\u8e10\u3002<\/p>

            Engler \u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u8207\u9748\u6027\u4fee\u884c\u8996\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u70ba\u300c\u8f03\u4f4e\u300d\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u70ba\u300c\u8f03\u9ad8\u300d\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u7a69\u5b9a\u4e14\u6574\u5408\u7684\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u5148\u6c7a\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u4ed6\u7e3d\u7d50\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u6210\u70ba\u67d0\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u7121\u6211\u4e4b\u4eba\u300d\u3002Engler \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u6771\u897f\u6574\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u6975\u5177\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u5fc3\u7406\u8207\u9748\u6027\u89c0\u9ede\u55ae\u7368\u96e3\u4ee5\u89f8\u53ca\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u7bc4\u7587\u3002<\/p>

            \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u6559\u672c\u8eab\u90fd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5149\u8b5c\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u524d\u8005\u5c0d\u65bc\u5fc3\u7406\u6210\u719f\u8207\u5065\u5eb7\u5c11\u6709\u8457\u58a8\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u5ffd\u7565\u4eba\u683c\u767c\u5c55\u65e9\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\u8207\u7121\u6cd5\u9806\u5229\u5ea6\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u968e\u6bb5\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>

            \u767c\u5c55\u968e\u6bb5\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6f5b\u85cf\u8457\u5169\u7a2e\u770b\u6cd5\u9593\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u4e92\u88dc\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u89c0\uff08\u5148\u6709\u67d0\u500b\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u518d\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e4b\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u4e14\u975e\u4e92\u88dc\u6027\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u524d\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u79aa\u4fee\u8207\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u4e0d\u80fd\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u6392\u5217\u65bc\u767c\u5c55\u5149\u8b5c\u7684\u5169\u7aef\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e92\u65a5\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u958b\u609f\u5f8c\u7684\u79aa\u4fee\u968e\u6bb5\u4e5f\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u795e\u7d93\u75c7\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u8207\u8abf\u9069\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u885d\u7a81\u5728\u958b\u609f\u5f8c\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u6301\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u3002<\/p>

            \u800c\u6839\u64da\u5f8c\u8005\u89c0\u9ede\uff0cBrown \u8207 Engler \u7d50\u8ad6\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u6210\u719f\u8207\u958b\u609f\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u5169\u689d\u4e92\u88dc\u4f46\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u758a\u7684\u6210\u9577\u8ecc\u8de1\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u5b83\u5011\u78ba\u5be6\u4ee3\u8868\u5149\u8b5c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0f\u6210\u9577\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u6bd4\u904e\u53bb\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8981\u8907\u96dc\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u300d<\/p>

            \u4ed6\u5011\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7e3d\u7d50\u9053\uff1a\u5fc3\u7406\u6210\u719f\u8207\u958b\u609f\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u5169\u689d\u4e92\u88dc\u4f46\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u758a\u7684\u6210\u9577\u8ecc\u8de1\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u95dc\u4fc2\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u5f80\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8981\u4f86\u5f97\u8907\u96dc\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>

            \u96d6\u7136 Engler \u627f\u8a8d\u9019\u7a2e\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u843d\u5165\u50f5\u5316\u3001\u7dda\u6027\u7684\u6210\u9577\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e26\u672a\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u95e1\u8ff0\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u300d\u8207\u300c\u9748\u6027\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\u5982\u4f55\u4e92\u52d5\u3001\u5f7c\u6b64\u9650\u5236\u6216\u4fc3\u9032\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u672a\u660e\u78ba\u5448\u73fe\u50b3\u7d71\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5982\u4f55\u88dc\u8db3\u9748\u6027\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u76f2\u9ede\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002<\/p>

            \u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cKen Wilber \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5247\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u66f4\u5b8f\u89c0\u3001\u66f4\u6574\u5408\u6027\u7684\u8996\u91ce\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5149\u8b5c\u7406\u8ad6\u4ee5\u300c\u5e38\u9053\u54f2\u5b78\u300d\uff08philosophia perennis\uff09\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u4eba\u985e\u610f\u8b58\u6700\u6df1\u5c64\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u5be6\u76f8\u662f\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u7a31\u9019\u500b\u610f\u8b58\u70ba\u300c\u5fc3\u8b58\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u6642\u9593\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u5be6\u76f8\u3002\u5728\u9019\u5c64\u6b21\u4e0a\uff0c\u500b\u9ad4\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5408\u4e00\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300c\u6210\u70ba\u842c\u6709\u300d\u3002<\/p>

            Wilber \u5c07\u9019\u5957\u54f2\u5b78\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u5fc3\u7406\u5149\u8b5c\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u610f\u8b58\u5c31\u50cf\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u8b5c\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u611f\u77e5\u6240\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u90fd\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u767c\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u611f\u3001\u6f5b\u5728\u626d\u66f2\u8207\u5fc3\u7406\u75c5\u7406\u3002\u5f9e\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u5c64\u6b21\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4f9d\u5e8f\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u6700\u7d42\u6975\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5408\u4e00\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u8207\u9748\u4fee\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c0d\u61c9\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u8207\u968e\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>

            \u5728 Wilber \u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5b8c\u5f62\u6cbb\u7642\u8207\u4ea4\u6d41\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8655\u7406\u8f03\u4f4e\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u56f0\u64fe\uff1b\u800c\u4f5b\u6559\u9019\u985e\u9748\u4fee\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u5247\u91dd\u5c0d\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8f49\u5316\u8207\u89e3\u812b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u4e92\u65a5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e92\u88dc\u3002<\/p>

            Wilber \u8207 Engler \u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u8ca2\u737b\u6709\u5169\u9ede\u7279\u5225\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\uff1a<\/p>

            \u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u91cd\u65b0\u8a6e\u91cb\u4e86\u9748\u4fee\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u89ba\u5bdf\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u7c21\u5316\u70ba\u75c5\u614b\u6216\u5fc3\u7406\u7570\u5e38\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8996\u70ba\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u679c\u3002\u9019\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u6211\u300d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>

            \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6307\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u51a5\u60f3\u4fee\u884c\u8005\u2014\u2014\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5167\u5728\u81ea\u6211\u7d50\u69cb\u5c1a\u672a\u7a69\u5b9a\u8005\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c07\u4eba\u683c\u89e3\u96e2\u6216\u8eab\u4efd\u64f4\u6563\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u9748\u6027\u958b\u609f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u5011\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a\u9019\u985e\u500b\u9ad4\u61c9\u5148\u900f\u904e\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u7a69\u56fa\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u518d\u9032\u5165\u51a5\u60f3\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>

            \u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u904e\u5f80\u5728\u6574\u5408\u4f5b\u6559\u8207\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u4e09\u7a2e\u554f\u984c\u6027\u89c0\u9ede\u3002<\/p>

            \u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u5f37\u8feb\u806f\u59fb\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\uff1a\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\u8a8d\u70ba\u5169\u8005\u5929\u5dee\u5730\u9060\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u7121\u6cd5\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u786c\u6574\u5408\u53ea\u6703\u5c0d\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u3002<\/p>

            \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u662f\u300c\u4f34\u5a18\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\uff1a\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u6dea\u70ba\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u914d\u89d2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e38\u898b\u65bc\u6771\u65b9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u5c07\u4f5b\u6559\u904e\u5ea6\u795e\u8056\u5316\uff0c\u537b\u5ffd\u8996\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>

            \u7b2c\u4e09\u7a2e\u662f\u770b\u4f3c\u6700\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u6574\u5408\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Wilber \u8207 Engler \u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u6f5b\u5728\u76f2\u9ede\uff1a\u5b83\u5047\u8a2d\u4e86\u767c\u5c55\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u5f9e\u4f4e\u5230\u9ad8\u3001\u9010\u5c64\u905e\u9032\u7684\u76f4\u7dda\u8def\u5f91\u3002\u7136\u800c\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u9748\u6027\u5c0e\u5e2b\u5373\u4fbf\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u958b\u609f\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u4eba\u969b\u3001\u91d1\u9322\u3001\u6027\u6216\u60c5\u7dd2\u7b49\u5c64\u9762\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6975\u5ea6\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8207\u77ed\u8996\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>

            \u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5c64\u9762\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u6574\u5408\u8207\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u537b\u540c\u6642\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5c64\u9762\u4ecd\u505c\u6eef\u5728\u4f4e\u968e\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u591a\u9762\u5411\u8207\u975e\u7dda\u6027\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u8b39\u614e\u9762\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u8072\u7a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u300c\u6574\u5408\u4e00\u5207\u300d\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>

            \u7d50\u8a9e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u503c\u5f97\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u66f4\u8b19\u905c\u3001\u958b\u653e\u3001\u975e\u7dda\u6027\u3001\u591a\u7dad\u5ea6\u7684\u6574\u5408\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u6216\u8a31\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6574\u5408\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u5169\u8005\u786c\u62fc\u6210\u4e00\u5f35\u5730\u5716\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b78\u6703\u5728\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u52d9\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u8abf\u6574\u8996\u89d2\u3001\u63a5\u7d0d\u8907\u96dc\u3001\u5bb9\u7d0d\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u624d\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u300c\u89ba\u77e5\u300d\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t

            BEYOND EUROCENTRISM AND ORIENTOCENTRISM \u8d85\u8d8a\u6b50\u6d32\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8207\u6771\u65b9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

            Anatole France \u66fe\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u771f\u7406\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u7d30\u5fae\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u300d\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u6b63\u662f\u6a19\u6e96\u897f\u65b9\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u8207\u6771\u65b9\u89c0\u7167\u50b3\u7d71\u6240\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>

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            \u4e8c\u3001\u5c0d\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u300d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff1b<\/p>

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            \u7b2c\u4e8c\u8056\u8ae6<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e6\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u4f86\u81ea\u300c\u6e34\u611b\u300d\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u617e\u671b\u3001\u57f7\u8457\u3002<\/p>

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            \u7b2c\u4e09\u8056\u8ae6<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b62\u606f\uff0c\u89e3\u812b\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>

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            \u800c\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u51a5\u60f3\u300d\uff08Meditation\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u7576\u4e0b\u7d93\u9a57\u7d30\u7dfb\u3001\u975e\u8a55\u50f9\u6027\u7684\u89ba\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>

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            \n\t\t\t\t
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            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t

            PSYCHOANALYTIC AND BUDDHIST WORLDVIEWS AND VISIONS OF IDEAL HEALTH \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u8207\u7406\u60f3\u5065\u5eb7\u89c0 <\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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            \u7576\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u5176\u300c\u53ef\u4fee\u6b63\u6027\u300d\u4fbf\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5c0d\u5176\u4fb7\u9650\u6027\u4fdd\u6301\u958b\u653e\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u9858\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u56de\u994b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u8abf\u6574\u3001\u6f14\u5316\u8207\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u56de\u61c9\u7576\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>

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            \u6587\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 Northrop Frye \u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u6558\u4e8b\u985e\u578b\u6709\u56db\u7a2e\uff1a\u60b2\u5287\u3001\u8af7\u523a\u3001\u6d6a\u6f2b\u8207\u559c\u5287\u3002\u6bcf\u7a2e\u6558\u4e8b\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5b9a\u3001\u7247\u9762\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u51f8\u986f\u67d0\u4e9b\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u67d0\u4e9b\u9762\u5411\u3002<\/p>

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            \u5728\u9019\u500b\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u89ba\u609f\u8005\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u7d72\u6beb\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u6b3a\u9a19\uff0c\u8655\u65bc\u6c38\u4e45\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u660e\u6f88\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u6148\u611b\u8207\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>

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            \u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u845b\u862d\u897f\uff08Gramsci\uff09\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u7406\u667a\u4e0a\u7684\u60b2\u89c0\u3001\u610f\u5fd7\u4e0a\u7684\u6a02\u89c0\u300d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7406\u8ad6\u6027\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u6559\u5c0d\u65bc\u73fe\u5be6\u8207\u7406\u60f3\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u5920\u5c0d\u8eab\u865520\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u3001\u9762\u81e8\u865b\u7121\u611f\u3001\u758f\u96e2\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u7570\u5316\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u555f\u767c\u3002<\/p>

            \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u5b78\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5b83\u6703\u8cea\u7591\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u63ed\u9732\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u8207\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f5b\u6559\u5f92\u8fa8\u8b58\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u6b3a\u9a19\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u70ba\u4f5b\u6559\u5c0d\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u8d85\u8d8a\u300d\u7684\u7121\u689d\u4ef6\u4fe1\u4ef0\u589e\u6dfb\u8b66\u89ba\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f5b\u5b78\u5c0e\u5e2b\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u5df2\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u6211\u6b3a\u9a19\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u79fb\u60c5\u4e2d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u83ab\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u6170\u3002\u4f46\u8aaa\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5b\u5b78\u8001\u5e2b\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u8207\u5ba3\u7a31\u67d0\u4f4d\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u53cd\u79fb\u60c5\u53cd\u61c9\u4e00\u6a23\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>

            \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8b93\u4f5b\u6559\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5236\u7d04\u8207\u60c5\u7dd2\u885d\u7a81\u4e26\u975e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5fb9\u5e95\u8d85\u8d8a\u6216\u6d88\u9664\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f5b\u6559\u770b\u898b\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u79fb\u60c5\u8207\u53cd\u79fb\u60c5\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u8207\u5be6\u8e10\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u4f5b\u6559\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4ecd\u6709\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u9ede\u53ef\u7565\u77e5\u4e00\u4e8c\uff1a<\/p>

            \uff081\uff09\u4fee\u884c\u6709\u6210\u8005\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u75c5\u7406\u6027\u6b98\u7559\uff1b<\/p>

            \uff082\uff09 \u4f5b\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65b7\u7206\u767c\u7684\u919c\u805e\uff1b<\/p>

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            \u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u4e9e\u6d32\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4f5b\u5b78\u8001\u5e2b\u63a5\u9023\u88ab\u63ed\u767c\u6feb\u7528\u91d1\u9322\u8207\u6027\u4fb5\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u919c\u805e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u958b\u609f\u8005\u7684\u5c0e\u5e2b\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u6709\u76f2\u9ede\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8a66\u5716\u5c07\u8cac\u4efb\u6b78\u548e\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u4f5b\u6559\u5f92\u300c\u5c1a\u672a\u5167\u5316\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u985e\u919c\u805e\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u4f5b\u6559\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u5c0e\u5e2b\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u4f5c\u70ba\u85c9\u53e3\u3002<\/p>

            \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u4e5f\u6311\u6230\u4f5b\u5b78\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u610f\u8b58\u5fb9\u5e95\u8f49\u5316\u300d\u8207\u300c\u7d42\u7d50\u885d\u7a81\u300d\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u610f\u8b58\u662f\u6d41\u52d5\u4e14\u90e8\u5206\u8655\u65bc\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u62b5\u9054\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u6e05\u660e\u8207\u6c38\u6046\u5e73\u975c\u300d\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>

            \u885d\u7a81\u8207\u82e6\u96e3\u7121\u6cd5\u88ab\u5fb9\u5e95\u6d88\u9664\u3002<\/p>

            \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u5c0d\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u5fb9\u5e95\u8f49\u5316\u300d\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u6b63\u53ef\u5e73\u8861\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u90a3\u7a2e\u5c0d\u300c\u75c5\u300d\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u60b2\u89c0\u3002<\/p>

            \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u75c5\u7406\u5c0e\u5411\u300d\u89c0\u9ede\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5275\u9020\u529b\u3001\u9748\u6027\u8207\u8eab\u5fc3\u6700\u4f73\u72c0\u614b\u7b49\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5c0d\u4f5b\u6559\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u89c0\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u72c0\u614b\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u505c\u6eef\u4e0d\u524d\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u968e\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f5b\u6559\u4e5f\u53ef\u6311\u6230\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u300c\u904e\u5ea6\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8207\u72f9\u9698\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u89c0\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728\u5176\u5c0d\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u9732\u7121\u907a\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6cbb\u7642\u6703\u589e\u9032\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u8207\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4eba\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u89ba\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f46\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5f80\u5f80\u5c07\u300c\u4ed6\u4eba\u300d\u8996\u70ba\u6eff\u8db3\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u9700\u6c42\u300d\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5177\u5099\u7368\u7acb\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u95dc\u4fc2\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u9047\u5230\u9053\u5fb7\u554f\u984c\u6642\u56de\u5230\u4e00\u4eba\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u4e00\u4f4d\u75c5\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u601d\u8003\u662f\u5426\u8a72\u63a5\u7d0d\u5e74\u9081\u7684\u5cb3\u6bcd\u642c\u4f86\u540c\u4f4f\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u4f60\u60f3\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\uff1f\u4f60\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u5468\u570d\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u7db2\u7d61\uff1f\u300d\u3002<\/p>

            \u524d\u8005\u7684\u554f\u984c\u9810\u8a2d\u4e26\u5f37\u5316\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u89c0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u95dc\u4fc2\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f5b\u6559\u5247\u80fd\u9f13\u52f5\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5c07\u4ed6\u8005\u7684\u9700\u8981\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u7d0d\u5165\u601d\u8003\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u53ea\u570d\u7e5e\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>

            \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u300c\u5373\u4fbf\u4e00\u500b\u6574\u5408\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u300d<\/p>

            \u79aa\u4fee\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u57f7\u8457\u3001\u4e0d\u50f5\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u66f4\u81ea\u7531\u4e14\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7d93\u9a57\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f5b\u6559\u6240\u63cf\u7e6a\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u89ba\u5bdf\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u667a\u6167\u8207\u6148\u60b2\uff09\u9060\u8d85\u8d8a\u897f\u65b9\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u66fe\u63cf\u7e6a\u904e\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u89c0\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4f5b\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u53e3\u4e2d\u300c\u611b\u8207\u5de5\u4f5c\u300d\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u6eab\u5c3c\u8003\u7279\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u8207\u5275\u9020\u6027\u81ea\u6211\u300d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bc7\u54c8\u7279\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u5e7d\u9ed8\u3001\u5275\u9020\u529b\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u610f\u8b58\u8207\u667a\u6167\u300d\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u969b\u53d6\u5411\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u6240\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u8207\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t

            PSYCHOANALYTIC AND BUDDHIST APPROACHES TO THE MIND AND VIEWS OF THE SELF \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u6559\u5c0d\u5fc3\u667a\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u89c0\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

            \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u5b78\u5c0d\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u7d93\u9a57\u300d\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u89c0\u3002\u51a5\u60f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u7576\u4e0b\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u7d30\u7dfb\u89ba\u5bdf\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u6307\u51fa\u51a5\u60f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u9762\u5411\uff1a<\/p>

            \uff081\uff09\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u79c1\u5bc6\u3001\u975e\u7fa4\u9ad4\u6027\u7684\u5167\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u63a2\u7a76\uff1b<\/p>

            \uff082\uff09\u5b83\u904b\u7528\u5982\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u822c\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u4f86\u6aa2\u8996\u7d93\u9a57\uff1b<\/p>

            \uff083\uff09\u501f\u7528\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u51a5\u60f3\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5171\u6642\u6027\u300d\uff08synchronic\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u4f86\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u6211\u3002<\/p>

            \u300c\u5168\u5fc3\u5168\u610f\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u300d\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u5c0d\u5167\u5728\u8207\u4eba\u969b\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u8207\u5171\u9cf4\u611f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u89ba\u5bdf\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u4e14\u66f4\u5bec\u5ee3\u7684\u8996\u89d2\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4eba\u6e1b\u5c11\u81ea\u6211\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9003\u907f\u6216\u8ff7\u5931\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5c0d\u9748\u6027\u8ffd\u5c0b\u8005\u8207\u9032\u884c\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u7121\u7591\u90fd\u6975\u5177\u76ca\u8655\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f5b\u6559\u6240\u300c\u767c\u73fe\u300d\u7684\u975e\u6211\u6216\u53cd\u6211\u89c0\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u5176\u5c0d\u81ea\u6211\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u5fae\u89c0\u5f0f\u6aa2\u8996\uff1a\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7d30\u770b\u7576\u4e0b\u7d93\u9a57\u6642\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u770b\u5230\u5176\u65b7\u88c2\u8207\u8b8a\u52d5\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u770b\u4f3c\u7121\u95dc\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u56fa\u7684\u300c\u6211\u300d\u3002<\/p>

            \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u51a5\u60f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u5c0d\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u3002<\/p>

            \u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u51a5\u60f3\u9f13\u52f5\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u7d93\u9a57\u4fdd\u6301\u975e\u8a55\u50f9\u6027\u7684\u89ba\u5bdf\uff0c\u9019\u80fd\u57f9\u990a\u958b\u653e\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u539f\u672c\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u8207\u611f\u53d7\u6d6e\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f5b\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\uff08\u5982\u4e0a\u5ea7\u90e8\u4f5b\u6559\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u60c5\u7dd2\u5982\u8caa\u8207\u55d4\u7b49\u7169\u60f1\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u6c59\u67d3\u300d\uff0c\u51a5\u60f3\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u6de8\u5316\u300d\u5fc3\u9748\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u9019\u4e9b\u6c59\u67d3\u3002<\/p>

            \u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u8207\u60c5\u7dd2\u88ab\u7576\u4f5c\u969c\u7919\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u6703\u5728\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u4e2d\u8cb6\u4f4e\u81ea\u8eab\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8d85\u8d8a\u6216\u6392\u9664\u5b83\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8a66\u5716\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u5f62\u5851\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u5b78\u7fd2\u5b83\u6240\u80fd\u6559\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002<\/p>

            \u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53c3\u52a0\u79aa\u4fee\u71df\u6642\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5e73\u5e38\u58d3\u6291\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u8207\u60c5\u611f\u6d6e\u73fe\u3002\u6211\u5411\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5b\u6559\u8001\u5e2b\u8acb\u6559\u61c9\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u4ed6\u544a\u8a34\u6211\uff1a\u300c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u653e\u4e0b\u5b83\u5c31\u597d\u3002\u300d<\/p>

            \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u653e\u4e0b\u56fa\u7136\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u7126\u616e\u8207\u5f37\u8feb\u6642\u6709\u52a9\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u7406\u89e3\u7d93\u9a57\u610f\u7fa9\u524d\u904e\u65e9\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u88e1\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3b\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u88ab\u770b\u898b\u6216\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>

            \u5c0d\u65bc\u7d93\u6b77\u904e\u56b4\u91cd\u5275\u50b7\uff08\u5982\u6027\u4fb5\u6216\u9177\u5211\uff09\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u65b7\u88c2\u8207\u5426\u8a8d\u4f86\u300c\u751f\u5b58\u300d\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u82e5\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u59a8\u7919\u7642\u7652\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u6574\u5408\u90a3\u4e9b\u66fe\u88ab\u5426\u8a8d\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u7642\u7652\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>

            \u76f8\u5c0d\u5730\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u662f\u7528\u300c\u6b77\u6642\u6027\u300d\uff08diachronic\uff09\u8207\u300c\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u5f0f\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a2\u7a76\u81ea\u6211\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5b83\u8ffd\u6eaf\u904e\u53bb\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u8f03\u5ee3\u89d2\u3001\u4e0d\u805a\u7126\u7684\u5167\u7701\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>

            \u9019\u7a2e\u6b77\u53f2\u53d6\u5411\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u770b\u898b\u4e00\u500b\u88ab\u904e\u5f80\u7d93\u9a57\u5f62\u5851\u7684\u3001\u5177\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u300c\u6211\u300d\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u904e\u53bb\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u6539\u8b8a\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u3002\u4f46\u904e\u5ea6\u8ffd\u5c0b\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8b8a\u6210\u9003\u907f\u7576\u4e0b\u8cac\u4efb\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u82e5\u904e\u65bc\u300c\u9060\u8996\u300d\uff0c\u6703\u5ffd\u7565\u7576\u4e0b\u6b63\u5728\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5236\u7d04\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f37\u8abf\u5206\u6790\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u300c\u7576\u4e0b\u6b64\u523b\u300d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u5df2\u958b\u59cb\u5f4c\u88dc\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>

            \u6771\u65b9\u7684\u51a5\u60f3\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u65e2\u4f86\u81ea\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u6a23\u4f86\u81ea\u73fe\u5728\u3002\u4f5b\u5b78\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u6211\u66ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u300d\uff08contemporaneous unconscious\uff09\u7684\u6771\u897f\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u6642\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\u672a\u88ab\u5bdf\u89ba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>

            \u6211\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u65e9\u5e74\u5275\u50b7\u6216\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u6b64\u6642\u6b64\u523b\u4e2d\u88ab\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u8207\u6211\u5011\u611f\u77e5\u8207\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u9069\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u4e0d\u81ea\u89ba\u5730\u904e\u6ffe\u90a3\u4e9b\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8207\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u6211\u5f62\u8c61\u76f8\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6216\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>

            \u9019\u4e9b\u8207\u6211\u5011\u7406\u60f3\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u61f6\u6563\u3001\u597d\u52dd\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u88ab\u6211\u5011\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u611f\u5230\u7f9e\u6127\u6216\u81ea\u8cac\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u9a57\u5c31\u88ab\u9694\u96e2\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7576\u4e0b\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f5b\u5b78\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u5b83\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u300c\u975e\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u975e\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u85dd\u8853\u5275\u4f5c\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5f0f\u7684\u50be\u807d\u3001\u6216\u89aa\u5bc6\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u72c0\u614b\u2014\u2014\u975e\u81ea\u6211\u95dc\u6ce8\u3001\u975e\u81ea\u6211\u5426\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5168\u7136\u6295\u5165\u65bc\u7576\u4e0b\u6240\u505a\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>

            \u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\u3001\u805a\u7126\u5ea6\u8207\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u90fd\u6703\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u884c\u52d5\u8207\u53cd\u61c9\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u9650\u65bc\u81ea\u6211\u95dc\u61f7\u3001\u601d\u7dad\u6216\u610f\u8b58\u4e0a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u6027\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8a8d\u540c\u8207\u754c\u7dda\u6240\u7d04\u675f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u4fc3\u9032\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u611f\u8207\u66f4\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f46\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u9084\u662f\u4f5b\u5b78\uff0c\u90fd\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u300c\u6c92\u6709\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u77e5\u89ba\u300d\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u300d\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u8207\u6211\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u770b\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u662f\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u6709\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\uff1b\u4f5b\u6559\u4ee5\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u770b\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u7684\u662f\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u3001\u7121\u5be6\u9ad4\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>

            \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u96d9\u7126\u9ede\u300d\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u89c0\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u50cf\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u627f\u8a8d\u6211\u5011\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u3001\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u3001\u6709\u884c\u70ba\u9078\u64c7\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u5982\u4f5b\u6559\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u6211\u5011\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u7576\u4e0b\u610f\u8b58\u72c0\u614b\u4e0d\u65b7\u5851\u9020\u7684\u3001\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>

            \u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\u5404\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5728\u505a\u9053\u5fb7\u6289\u64c7\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u5b9a\u3001\u5177\u5224\u65b7\u529b\u7684\u81ea\u6211\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u89c0\u8cde\u85dd\u8853\u3001\u5f9e\u4e8b\u7642\u7652\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u6b23\u8cde\u81ea\u7136\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5247\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u7a2e\u958b\u653e\u3001\u6301\u7e8c\u5c55\u6f14\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t

            PSYCHOANALYTIC AND BUDDHIST PATHS \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u5b78\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u4e4b\u8def<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t
            \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

            \u5728\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u7bc0\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u5b78\u5169\u7a2e\u6539\u8b8a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>

            \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u904e\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u7167\u4eae\u3001\u8f49\u5316\u53ca\u64f4\u5c55\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5df2\u8b58\u5225\u4e09\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u7dad\u5ea6\u4f5c\u70ba\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u5373\u8a8d\u77e5\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3001\u8207\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u806f\u7d50\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u5408\u5148\u524d\u5206\u96e2\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6211\u5c07\u4ee5\u6b64\u6a21\u578b\u4f5c\u70ba\u53c3\u7167\u9ede\uff0c\u4f86\u7d44\u7e54\u9019\u500b\u5ee3\u5927\u537b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u2014\u2014\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u8207\u4f5b\u6559\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u5169\u500b\u9818\u57df\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u500b\u4eba\u81ea\u6211\u8f49\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u52a9\u529b\u6216\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/p>

            \u7531\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u5927\u591a\u5c0d\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u904e\u7a0b\u8f03\u70ba\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u91cd\u9ede\u653e\u5728\u4f5b\u5b78\u3002<\/p>

            \u7531\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5c0d\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u5c0d\u4f5b\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u70ba\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5728\u6b64\u66f4\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u4f5b\u5b78\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f5b\u5b78\u5728\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u963b\u7919\u3002<\/p>

            \u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5148\u524d\u6240\u63d0\uff0c\u51a5\u60f3\u80fd\u4fc3\u9032\u81ea\u6211\u5167\u7701\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u57f9\u990a\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u9577\u671f\u5f9e\u4e8b\u51a5\u60f3\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u7a31\u5979\u70ba Maureen\u3002\u51a5\u60f3\u4e0d\u53ea\u5e6b\u52a9 Maureen \u5c0d\u5176\u5167\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u8655\u8b8a\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u654f\u92b3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6f5b\u85cf\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u3001\u5148\u524d\u5426\u8a8d\u7684\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5979\u8207\u6211\u4e92\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002\u7576\u5979\u8ac7\u8ad6\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u6642\uff0c\u66f4\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u5c0d\u4e92\u52d5\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u4e2d\u96b1\u85cf\u52d5\u6a5f\u8207\u610f\u6db5\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5979\u80fd\u8ffd\u8e64\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u6211\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4e26\u7d93\u5e38\u5bdf\u89ba\u521d\u73fe\u7684\u77e5\u89ba\u8207\u5e7b\u60f3\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u51a5\u60f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u88ab\u5426\u8a8d\u7684\u80cc\u53db\u611f\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u60c5\u7dd2\u6e90\u65bc\u5979\u7236\u6bcd\u300c\u64cd\u7e31\u73fe\u5be6\u300d\uff08gaslighting\u3001\u53c8\u4f5c\u7164\u6c23\u71c8\u6548\u61c9\uff09\u8207\u63a9\u84cb\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>

            \u51a5\u60f3\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5b55\u80b2\u8a8d\u77e5\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002Maureen \u56de\u61b6\u8d77\u5c0d\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5931\u671b\u3001\u5331\u4e4f\u8207\u61a4\u6012\u6642\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6279\u5224\u7684\u89ba\u77e5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u81ea\u5df1\u58d3\u6291\u300c\u5167\u5728\u8072\u97f3\u300d\u4ee5\u7dad\u7e6b\u8207\u67d4\u5f31\u60c5\u611f\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u6574\u5408\u5148\u524d\u88ab\u5426\u8a8d\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002<\/p>

            \u51a5\u60f3\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f14\u52a9\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u3002\u8046\u807d\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u5206\u6790\u5c0d\u8c61\u672c\u8eab\u4fbf\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u51a5\u60f3\u80fd\u6df1\u5316\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u7684\u8046\u807d\u54c1\u8cea\u3002\u900f\u904e\u51a5\u60f3\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u80fd\u9032\u5165\u66f4\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6355\u6349\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u8207\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u4ee5\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u51a5\u60f3\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5bdf\u89ba\u5922\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6e05\u9192\u5922\u7684\u983b\u7387\u8207\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>

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            \u51a5\u60f3\u8b93\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u80fd\u66f4\u81ea\u5728\u5730\u63a5\u89f8\u591a\u5143\u7d93\u9a57\u8207\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u88ab\u6050\u61fc\u6216\u8a55\u50f9\u6240\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u9a57\u4f5c\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u958b\u555f\u65b0\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u8207\u6210\u9577\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u51a5\u60f3\u4e5f\u5f37\u8abf\u4f5b\u6559\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u57f7\u8457\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u7dca\u6293\u81ea\u5df1\u7acb\u5834\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>

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            \u6211\u5011\u51a5\u60f3\u6642\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8655\u7406\u5b83\u5011\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4f5b\u5b78\u6703\u9f13\u52f5\u5c0d\u5922\u5883\u4fdd\u6301\u653e\u4e0b\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u5922\u6975\u5177\u555f\u767c\u6027\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5247\u80fd\u5354\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u51a5\u60f3\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5167\u5728\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>

            \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u51a5\u60f3\u89ba\u5bdf\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u900f\u904e\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u63a2\u7a76\u9019\u4e9b\u5167\u5728\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u82e5\u60f3\u771f\u6b63\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u63a2\u8a0e\u51a5\u60f3\u6240\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ae5\u5e74\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u4eba\u683c\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u5c0d\u81ea\u6211\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u885b\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>

            \u4f5b\u5b78\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5e2b\u5f92\u4e4b\u9593\u60c5\u611f\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e26\u672a\u7279\u5225\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u969b\u52d5\u614b\u3001\u79fb\u60c5\u8207\u53cd\u79fb\u60c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u63ed\u9732\u4e26\u8f49\u5316\u500b\u9ad4\u6163\u5e38\u7684\u4eba\u969b\u4e92\u52d5\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4f5b\u5b78\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6311\u6230\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5167\u5728\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7528\u4f86\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u81ea\u6211\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u4e92\u52d5\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9019\u4e9b\u6df1\u5c64\u52d5\u529b\u7121\u6cd5\u88ab\u771f\u6b63\u8655\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7576\u5b78\u751f\u5c0d\u8001\u5e2b\u904e\u5ea6\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u4e26\u81ea\u6211\u8cb6\u4f4e\uff0c\u5728\u4f5b\u5b78\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u88ab\u5bdf\u89ba\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u5f9e\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9019\u500b\u60c5\u6cc1\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>

            \u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u79fb\u60c5\u8207\u95dc\u4fc2\u91cd\u6f14\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u80fd\u63ed\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e5f\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u8b93\u65e9\u671f\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u767c\u5c55\u80fd\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u559a\u8d77\u3001\u8fa8\u8b58\u8207\u4fee\u5fa9\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f5b\u5b78\u96d6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5c0d\u81ea\u6211\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5167\u5728\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u617e\u671b\u8207\u57f7\u8457\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u865b\u7121\u3001\u7a7a\u6d1e\u8207\u7f3a\u5e2d\u611f\u3002<\/p>

            \u4ed6\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u69cb\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u3001\u4ee5\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u65b0\u4eba\u751f\u3002\u8655\u7406\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u7a7a\u6d1e\u300d\u8207\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8207\u653e\u4e0b\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u662f\u5169\u7a2e\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u985e\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u540c\u6642\u9700\u8981\u51a5\u60f3\u8207\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8d70\u51fa\u8ff7\u5931\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3002<\/p>

            \u00a0<\/p>

            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e2d\u8b6f\u7248\u672c\u70ba\u7b46\u8005\u81ea\u884c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002\u611f\u8b1d\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u5091\u4f5b\u5217\uff0e\u9b6f\u8cd3\uff08Jeffrey B. Rubin\uff09\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>

            \u5167\u5bb9\u82e5\u6709\u8aa4\u656c\u8acb\u6307\u6559\ud83d\ude4f\ud83c\udffb<\/p>

            \u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Chinese translation of Close Encounters of a New Kind: Toward an Integration of Psychoanalysis and Buddhism\u00a0 by\u00a0Jeffrey B. Rubin<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4536,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[86,85,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-life-philosophy","category-translated-articles","category-all-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4515"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4563,"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515\/revisions\/4563"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openendedproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}